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US Fed Rate Cut: How the Fed’s Latest Rate Cut Impacts the US Economy and Future Expectations?

~ By Sujeet Rawat

Nov 8 2024, 12:26 PM

US Fed Rate Cut: How the Fed’s Latest Rate Cut Impacts the US Economy and Future Expectations?

The Federal Reserve has cut its benchmark rate again, signalling ongoing support for the US economy. Learn how the latest decision may affect inflation, the job market, and future economic growth.


On Thursday, the Federal Reserve made the decision to lower the federal funds rate by a quarter percentage point, bringing it to a range of 4.5% to 4.75%. This marks the second consecutive rate cut as the Fed aims to support the ongoing US economic expansion. The move follows a larger, half-point rate cut in September. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) noted that the economic outlook remains uncertain, though the risks to meeting inflation and employment goals are roughly balanced.


While the Fed acknowledged that inflation has made progress toward its 2% goal, officials did not include their usual statement about gaining greater confidence in inflation moving sustainably toward that target. The labor market has also shown signs of easing. The unemployment rate has increased slightly, though it remains low overall. The Fed will continue to closely monitor inflation and employment trends to guide its future decisions.


With the re-election of Donald Trump, who has promised to implement more aggressive tariffs and extend tax cuts, future inflationary pressures may arise. This could potentially lead the Fed to scale back its rate cuts or even raise rates in the future. The Trump administration’s policies could result in upward pressure on prices and long-term interest rates.


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The US economy grew at an annual rate of 2.8% in the third quarter, driven by a strong increase in consumer spending. However, concerns about weakening labor market conditions have started to ease. Although employers added only 12,000 jobs in October, this was largely due to external factors such as severe weather and a major strike. In contrast, previous months’ job numbers were revised lower, indicating some moderation in hiring trends.


Inflation, although significantly lower than in previous years, has been inconsistent. The Fed's preferred inflation gauge showed a sizable monthly increase, signalling potential inflationary pressures ahead. Despite these challenges, traders and futures markets predict another rate cut in December, with a quarter-point reduction likely.


The Fed's decision to cut rates, in combination with ongoing fiscal policies under the Trump administration, suggests that economic conditions in the US will continue to evolve over the coming months. While short-term growth remains robust, inflation and employment trends will play a critical role in shaping the Fed's future monetary policy.


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In conclusion, the Fed’s rate cut is aimed at supporting continued economic growth, but the potential for inflationary pressures and changes in fiscal policy under Trump may influence future decisions. Investors and market participants should stay informed about these evolving dynamics.


[Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Please consult with a financial advisor for personalized guidance regarding investments.]


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